The avocado or avocado is a tree with a tropical climate whose origin is found in the Mesoamerican area. It is very popular for the smooth and characteristic flavor and texture of its fruits, although by itself it is a very slow growing species, which usually takes up to 10 or 15 years to start bearing fruit.
It is for this reason that its most common method of reproduction is grafting, which has the ability to stimulate its growth and fruiting, so that in just two years it can already have good fruit production.
If you want to learn when and how to graft avocado step by stepDo not hesitate any longer and join us in this Green Ecologist article.
A graft consists of the union of two plants of different species that go on to form a single individual or organism. It is carried out by joining a portion of the plant to be grafted (the so-called graft) to another already settled plant, which is called a foot or rootstock.
This, however, has its limitations, and can only be done between plants of the same family generally, as proper compatibility is necessary for the rootstock can feed and nurture the graft.
Most grafts are done for reasons of production interests. Some plants are slow-producing, and grafting them stimulates them and greatly reduces the time it takes for them to start bearing fruit. Another reason to graft is to take advantage of better resistances or adaptive conditions from a particular rootstock to a specific environment or soil in order to cultivate a species that could not survive as well on its own.
If you were wondering when it is better to graft an avocado, take note of these aspects. Choosing the best time to graft is vital, since it is necessary for the plants to be in a state of active growth for them to bond properly. In the case of avocado, the best season is usually spring, so that the graft grows throughout the warm period until the arrival of autumn. Regarding the temperature, the ideal is that it is between 15ºC and 30ºC.
There are many graft types and different techniques to carry them out. In this case, we are going to use a bud graft in T. It is a widely used technique, especially in the propagation of fruit trees. For this, it is recommended that the original avocado plant be approximately 1 cm thick, which takes about six months from its sowing.
Knowing the above, now learn how to graft avocado step by step:
In this other Green Ecologist article we tell you more about How to make grafts in fruit trees.
We only need to talk about the care for a grafted avocado tree; and these are our basic tips:
If you want to read more articles similar to Grafting avocado: how and when to do it, we recommend that you enter our category of Cultivation and care of plants.