Quite often, we usually hear in the media news that mentions the 2030 Agenda, as well as the various programs that exist focused on the implementation of sustainable development such as Agenda 21, although depending on the case, they may have different dates (2022, 2025, 2030, etc.). However, the broadest and most ambitious of all is the so-called 2030 Agenda, promoted by the United Nations (UN) and which covers a very wide range of aspects related to sustainable development. If you want to go a little deeper into the subject and know what is the 2030 Agenda for sustainable development keep reading Green Ecology and we will tell you about it.
What is the 2030 Agenda
The Agenda 2030 is a program promoted by the UN that is part of the United Nations Development Program, and that brings together a series of projects and goals that aim to benefit both people and the planet itself through 17 Sustainable Development Goals. These objectives are focused on guaranteeing the social and economic progress of the countries, at the same time that this progress must be made in a sustainable way throughout the world, which will allow the strengthening of universal peace, that is, throughout the planet and in all countries.
The 2030 Agenda is a evolution of the Millennium Development Goals, a similar agenda but that had the date set in the past year 2015. In this way, with the 2030 Agenda, a new framework of work and collaboration is established within the auspices of the UN. In fact, this new agenda puts a special emphasis on environmental issues, since in the coming decades they will constitute some of the most important elements when it comes to guaranteeing the survival of biodiversity and ecosystems, but also with regard to the health and prosperity of human societies themselves.
What are the objectives of the 2030 Agenda
The 2030 Agenda is focused on 17 general objectives that in turn are divided into 169 goals that allow to go from the general to the concrete when carrying out the implementation of said objectives. Likewise, it is established that these objectives and goals should be analyzed taking as reference 230 global indicators, which allows the analysis of their implementation and results to be carried out in a completely objective manner.
The 17 Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030 Agenda are as follows:
- End of poverty
- Zero hunger
- Health & Wellness
- Quality education
- Gender equality
- Clean water and sanitation
- Affordable and clean energy
- Decent work and economic growth
- Industry, innovation and infrastructure
- Reduction of inequalities
- Sustainable cities and communities
- Responsible consumption and production
- Climate action
- Submarine life
- Life of terrestrial ecosystems
- Peace, justice and strong institutions
- Partnerships to achieve the objectives
These general objectives are divided into different goals that make it possible to specify the results of each of the areas to which they are directed. As can be seen, in addition to the fact that sustainable development and respect for the environment play a fundamental role, it is also worth highlighting the presence of specific objectives aimed at improving people's lives at an individual and social level, as well as the objective of creating a political structure of solid cooperative alliances that allows the implementation of a firm and lasting peace among the various participating agents.
Who is the 2030 Agenda aimed at?
The 2030 Agenda is addressed to all the nations that are part of the UN, although, above all, to those that have signed it and that have committed to carrying out concrete actions aimed at achieving the objectives and goals that are detailed in it. . Likewise, it must also be taken into account that the 2030 Agenda is destined to be promoted by three concrete layers and present in any country:
- On the one hand, there would be the own State or Public Administration, which plays a fundamental role in the work of carrying out the necessary actions for the development of the 2030 Agenda, since it is in charge of establishing the basic and common structures for all social agents that participate in the Sustainable Development Goals.
- On the other hand, there would be private businesses. These social agents are fundamental in any advanced society and, in addition, they play a very important role in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda, since their actions have a great weight in the objectives and goals set both nationally and, in many cases, internationally. .
- Finally, the last social agent to which the 2030 Agenda would be directed would be the civil society, that is, to each of the individuals at the individual level, since their daily actions are also essential when it comes to carrying out the objectives and goals set for the year 2030 and that will make the world a much safer, prosperous, sustainable and dignified place for all.
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